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Home Tooth Eruption Guidance

Tooth Eruption Guidance


Dentist examining little girls teethTooth eruption is the natural process that begins in infancy and continues through adolescence. At Jacobsen Pediatric Dentistry we want to ensure that parents and caregivers understand this process and promote proper oral development in children.

If you have further questions about pediatric dentistry, please contact us at (971) 459-2431 to schedule a consultation.

The Stages of Tooth Eruption


There are two stages of tooth eruption:

Primary Teeth (Baby Teeth)


The eruption of primary teeth typically begins around six months of age and continues until about age three. The typical order of the appearance of teeth is:
•  Lower central incisors (6-10 months)
•  Upper central incisors (8-12 months)
•  Upper lateral incisors (9-13 months)
•  Lower lateral incisors (10-16 months)
•  First molars (13-19 months)
•  Canines (16-23 months)
•  Second molars (23-33 months)


Permanent Teeth


Around age six, children begin to lose their primary teeth as the permanent teeth emerge beneath them. This process continues into adulthood. The typical order is:
•  First molars (6-7 years)
•  Central incisors (6-8 years)
•  Lateral incisors (7-9 years)
•  Canines (9-11 years)
•  Premolars (10-12 years)
•  Second molars (11-13 years)
•  Third molars (wisdom teeth) (17-21 years, if they appear)


Common Concerns and Solutions


Some concerns resolve themselves naturally. Some require professional intervention.

Teething Discomfort


As teeth break through the gums, babies and young children may experience discomfort. This can be alleviated with cold teething rings or cold washcloths to chew, and a gentle massage of the gums.

Delayed Eruption


The timing of tooth eruption varies, but significant delays require professional attention. Such as, if no teeth have appeared by 18 months, there are large gaps in the eruption sequence, or if permanent teeth are significantly delayed.

Overcrowding or Misalignment


As permanent teeth emerge, issues with spacing or alignment may be visible. Regular dental checkups help to identify these issues early, and treat them quickly.

Ectopic Eruption


Sometimes teeth emerge in an unusual position. This often resolves itself naturally, but persistent cases may require orthodontic intervention.

If your child is experiencing any of these issues, please contact us at (971) 459-2431.

Supporting Healthy Tooth Eruption


Parents can help their children through tooth eruption, and lay the foundation for lifelong oral health.

Oral Hygiene


•  Clean the gums before teeth appear with a soft, damp cloth
•  Use a small, soft-bristled toothbrush when the first tooth emerges


Nutrition


•  Provide a balanced diet rich in calcium and spend time outdoors to absorb vitamin D
•  Limit sugary foods and drinks, especially before bedtime
•  No milk or juice to fall asleep with


Regular Dental Visits


•  Schedule the first dental visit by the first birthday or within six months of the first tooth's appearance
•  Maintain regular checkups as recommended by the dentist


Monitoring


•  Keep track of tooth eruption timing and order
•  Watch for signs of decay or abnormalities
•  Address thumb sucking or pacifier habits before they affect dental development


Space Maintenance


If a primary tooth is lost prematurely, a space maintainer may be necessary to protect surrounding teeth from shifting.

Have More Questions?


If you have more questions regarding your child's teeth, contact Jacobsen Pediatric Dentistry at (971) 459-2431 and we will be glad to help.
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